Xyoo 1845, thawj lub tshuab luam ntawv sai sai tau tsim hauv Tebchaws Yelemees.
Xyoo 1860, thawj lub tshuab ua teb tshuab tau tsim nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tom qab ntawd hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, ob-xim ceev xovxwm, cov ntawv xov xwm luam ntawv, thiab ob-xim xim tau raug ua tiav. Los ntawm 1900, rau-xim xovxwm tau ua.
Los ntawm 1845, tom qab kwv yees li ib puas xyoo, lub teb chaws muaj kev lag luam tau ua tiav paub qhov tshuab kho tshuab luam ntawv.
Xyoo 1859, Asmeskas Chaw Qiv Ntawv Suav tau tsiv rau Shanghai. Nyob rau xyoo ntawd, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm lub tsev saib ntawv, Asmeskas Jiang Beli, txhim kho qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm hom kev hloov khoom hauv Suav teb, tsim 37 tus qauv, thiab teeb lub hauv paus rau hom kev lag luam Suav. Nws kuj tsim electroplated typefaces thiab tsim cov ingot typesetting. Nws tseem muab cov tsiaj faib tso rau hauv Suav ua peb pawg: ib txwm siv, tshwj tseg, thiab tsis tshua muaj siv. Txhua pawg tau teeb tsa los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas ntawm Cov Ntawv Txhais Lus Kangxi. Txhim kho cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm. Txij thaum ntawd los, Tuam Tshoj tau pib tsim ib hom kev hloov chaw luam ntawv hom, thiab luam ntawv luam tau maj mam pib ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev siv tshuab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Western lithography kuj tseem kis rau Suav thiab txais kev loj hlob ntau. Gravure luam ntawv kuj pib siv nyob rau hauv Suav teb thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua, thiab daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam kuj hloov-hardcover thiab paperback tau pib tshwm sim.
